52cc 62cc 65cc petulo Mini cultivator tiller

Mfundo yogwirira ntchito ya pulawo yaing'ono imachokera ku ndondomeko ya ntchito ya zigawo zake zapakati - zigawo za rotary tiller (za rotary tillers) kapena mapulaneti (zokhawo zachikhalidwe), komanso kugwirizanitsa kayendedwe ka HIV. Zotsatirazi ndizofotokozera mwachidule mfundo zogwirira ntchito zamitundu iwiri yodziwika bwino ya makasu ang'onoang'ono:
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito pulawo ya rotary tiller:
1. Gwero la magetsi: Tiller tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timakhala ndi injini zamafuta kapena dizilo. Injiniyo imatumiza mphamvu kuzinthu zozungulira za tiller kudzera pazida zotumizira monga malamba, maunyolo, kapena ma gearbox.
2. Zigawo za rotary tiller: Zigawo za rotary tiller zili kutsogolo kwa makina ndipo nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi tsinde imodzi kapena zingapo zozungulira zokhala ndi masamba akuthwa. Nkhwangwa za rotary tillage zimakonzedwa mopingasa, ndipo masamba omwe amaikidwapo amapangidwa mozungulira.
3. Kulima dothi: Pamene njira ya rotary tillage izungulira, mpeni umalowa mkati mwa nthaka, ndikudula ndi kusakaniza nthaka pometa, kudula, ndi kusonkhezera, ndi kupendekera udzu, mbewu zotsalira, ndi zina zotero. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa zigawo za rotary tillage kudzaponyeranso nthaka kumbali imodzi, kukwaniritsa zotsatira za kumasula nthaka ndi kusanja nthaka.
4. Kusintha kwakuya ndi m’lifupi: Kuzama ndi m’lifupi kwa kulima kozungulira kungawongoleredwe mwa kusintha kutalika kwa tsinde la tsamba ndi m’lifupi mwa zigawo za rotary tillage kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zosiyanasiyana za ulimi.
Mfundo yogwiritsira ntchito makasu achikhalidwe:
1. Kutumiza kwamphamvu: Mphamvu imaperekedwanso ndi injini ndikutumizidwa ku gulu la pulawo kudzera mu njira yotumizira.
2. Mapangidwe a thupi: Mapulawo ang'onoang'ono achikhalidwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi pulawo imodzi kapena zingapo (zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti zolimira), zomwe zimayikidwa pa pulawo, yomwe imalumikizidwa ndi thirakitala kapena zida zina zokokera kudzera pa chipangizo choyimitsa.
3. Njira yaulimi: Khasu limadula nthaka ndikugwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe ake ndi kulemera kwake kutembenuzira dothi mbali imodzi, kukwaniritsa cholinga chomasula nthaka, kuwononga mizu ya udzu, ndi kusakaniza zotsalira za mbewu. Kuzama ndi m'lifupi wa kulima makamaka anatsimikiza ndi kukula ndi ngodya ya pulawo tsamba, komanso liwiro la thalakitala.
4. Kusintha ndi kusinthasintha: Posintha ngodya ndi kuya kwa khasu, imatha kutengera mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nthaka ndi zofunikira za kulima, monga kulima mozama kapena mozama.
Kaya ndi pulawo ya rotary kapena pulawo yachikale, cholinga chake ndi kuthyola nthaka bwino, kukonza kamangidwe ka dothi, kupititsa patsogolo kulowa m'nthaka komanso kusunga madzi, komanso kukhala ndi malo abwino obzala. Kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndi kukonza zidazi kungathandize kwambiri ulimi waulimi.