52cc 62cc 65cc lisansi Mini yo guhinga

Ihame ryakazi ryumuhoro muto rishingiye cyane cyane kubikorwa byimikorere yibice byingenzi - ibizunguruka byizunguruka (kubitaka byizunguruka) cyangwa ibyuma byo guhinga (kumasuka gakondo), kimwe no guhuza sisitemu yohereza. Ibikurikira nincamake y'amahame y'akazi y'ubwoko bubiri busanzwe bw'amasuka mato:
Ihame ryakazi ryo guhinduranya isuka:
1. Inkomoko y'amashanyarazi: Abahinzi bato bazunguruka bakunze gukoreshwa na moteri ya lisansi cyangwa mazutu. Moteri yohereza imbaraga mubice byizunguruka binyuze mubikoresho byohereza nkumukandara, iminyururu, cyangwa garebox.
2. Ibice bya rotary tiller: Ibizunguruka bizunguruka biri imbere yimashini kandi mubisanzwe bigizwe na shitingi imwe cyangwa nyinshi zizunguruka zifite ibyuma bikarishye. Iyi axe yo guhinduranya ishoka itunganijwe neza, kandi ibyuma byashyizwe kuri byo bitunganijwe muburyo buzengurutse.
3. Guhinga ubutaka: Iyo umurima uzunguruka uzunguruka, umuhoro winjira mu butaka, ukata kandi ukavanga ubutaka binyuze mu gukata, gutema, no gukurura ibikorwa, kandi ugahindura urumamfu, ibihingwa bisigaye, n'ibindi mu butaka. Muri icyo gihe, umuvuduko wihuse wibice byo guhinga bizunguruka nabyo bizajugunya ubutaka kuruhande rumwe, bigere ku ngaruka zo kurekura ubutaka no kuringaniza ubutaka.
4. Guhindura ubujyakuzimu n'ubugari: Ubujyakuzimu n'ubugari bw'ubuhinzi buzunguruka burashobora kugenzurwa no guhindura uburebure bw'igiti cyuma n'ubugari bw'ibice byo guhinga bizenguruka kugira ngo bihuze ibikenerwa bitandukanye byo guhinga.
Ihame ryakazi ryamasuka gakondo:
1. Gukwirakwiza amashanyarazi: Imbaraga nazo zitangwa na moteri kandi zoherezwa mumubiri wamasuka binyuze muri sisitemu yo kohereza.
2. Guhinga umubiri wumubiri: Isuka ntoya isanzwe isanzwe ifite icyuma kimwe cyangwa byinshi byo guhinga (bizwi kandi ko bihinga), bishyirwa kumurongo wamasuka, uhujwe na traktor cyangwa ibindi bikoresho bikurura binyuze mubikoresho byo guhagarika.
3. Gahunda yo guhinga: Isuka yo guhinga ikata mu butaka kandi ikoresha imiterere nuburemere bwayo kugirango ihindure ubutaka kuruhande rumwe, bigere ku ntego yo kurekura ubutaka, kwangiza imizi y’ibyatsi, no kuvanga ibisigazwa by’ibihingwa. Ubujyakuzimu n'ubugari bwo guhinga bigenwa ahanini n'ubunini n'imfuruka y'icyuma cyo guhinga, kimwe n'umuvuduko wa romoruki.
4. Guhindura no guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere: Muguhindura inguni n'uburebure bw'icyuma cy'isuka, irashobora guhuza n'ubwoko butandukanye bw'ubutaka n'ibisabwa guhingwa, nko guhinga cyangwa guhinga cyane.
Yaba umurima uzunguruka cyangwa umuhoro gakondo, intego yacyo ni ugusenya neza ubutaka, kunoza imiterere yubutaka, kuzamura ubutaka nubushobozi bwo gufata amazi, no gutanga ubutaka bwiza bwuburiri bwo kubiba. Gukoresha neza no gufata neza ibyo bikoresho birashobora kuzamura umusaruro ushimishije mubuhinzi.