Amakosa asanzwe no gusana imashini zumucanga

1. IntangiriroImashini yumucangani ibikoresho bisanzwe bikoreshwa mugutunganya, bikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya hejuru yicyuma, ibiti, amabuye nibindi bikoresho. Ariko, kubera gukoresha igihe kirekire no gukora nabi, imashini zumucanga akenshi zihura nudukosa, bigira ingaruka kumikorere isanzwe yibikoresho. Kugirango dufashe abakoresha gukemura mugihe, iyi ngingo ivuga muri make amakosa asanzwe yimashini zumucanga nibisubizo byazo.

2. Kunanirwa kwinzira

Kunanirwa kwizunguruka nikimwe mubibazo bikunze kugaragara hamwe na sanders. Irashobora gutuma sander idakora cyangwa guhindura umuvuduko neza. Dore uko wakemura amakosa yumuzunguruko:

1. Reba niba umurongo w'amashanyarazi uhuza neza kandi niba wangiritse;
2. Reba niba switch isanzwe kandi niba switch yangiritse kubera kugongana;
3. Reba niba ikibaho cyumuzunguruko cyatwitse cyangwa nikihe kintu cyatwitse;
4. Reba niba moteri isanzwe kandi niba moteri yatwitse fuse kubera kurenza urugero.

3. Kunanirwa na moteri Moteri nigice cyibanze cya sander. Iyo habaye ikibazo, sander ntishobora gukoreshwa. Impamvu zishobora gutera moteri zirimo kunanirwa kwa mashini, kunanirwa kw'amashanyarazi, umutwaro urenze urugero, n'ibindi. Dore uko wakemura ikibazo cya moteri:
4. Reba niba moteri ishyushye kandi niba igomba gusukurwa cyangwa gusimburwa;
5. Reba niba sisitemu yo kohereza ari ibisanzwe kandi niba umukandara woherejwe wambaye;
6. Reba niba moteri na rotor ari ibisanzwe kandi niba uruziga ruzunguruka rwambarwa cyane;
7. Reba niba moteri yinyuma ninyuma ya moteri ari ibisanzwe kandi niba ibyerekezo byimbere ninyuma byangiritse;

4. Gusya ibikoresho byananiranye

Igikoresho cyo gukuramo ni kimwe mubice byingenzi bigize sander. Iyo ikibazo kimaze kugaragara, ntabwo kizagira ingaruka kumiterere yumucanga gusa, ahubwo gishobora no guteza akaga. Impamvu zishobora gutera ibikoresho byananiranye harimo gutakaza ibikoresho, ibikoresho bitaringaniza ibikoresho, kwishyiriraho nabi ibikoresho byangiza, nibindi. Uburyo bwo guhangana nogusya ibikoresho byananiranye nuburyo bukurikira:

1. Reba niba igikoresho cyo gusya cyambarwa cyane cyangwa cyacitse;
2. Reba niba igikoresho cyo gusya cyashyizwe mumwanya ukwiye;
3. Reba niba igikoresho cyo gusya kiringaniye. Niba itaringaniye, igomba kongera gushyirwaho cyangwa guhindurwa;
4. Reba niba igikoresho cyo gusya gifunze.

5. Andi makosa

Usibye amakosa atatu yavuzwe haruguru, hari andi makosa akeneye kwitabwaho. Kurugero, imikoranire hagati yumutwe wumucanga nigikorwa cyakazi irakennye, imashini ya mashini nini cyane, magnet irananirana, nibindi. Aya makosa agomba kugenzurwa mugihe kugirango yirinde kugira ingaruka kumurimo wa sander.

6. Umwanzuro

Ibyavuzwe haruguru nincamake yamakosa asanzwe nuburyo bwo gusana imashini zumucanga. Mugihe ukoresheje sander, ugomba kwitondera ingamba zifatizo zo kwita no kubungabunga, zishobora kugabanya ibibazo byananiranye no kongera ubuzima bwibikoresho. Twizere ko iyi ngingo izatanga ubufasha bwingirakamaro kubakoresha sander.