Nigute ushobora guhitamo imyitozo y'amashanyarazi? Reba hano niba udafite uburambe

Imyitozo y'amashanyarazi isanzwe ikoreshwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi mugushushanya urugo no kubungabunga. Zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gucukura, gukanda no gusya. Mugihe ugura imyitozo yamashanyarazi, ugomba kubitekereza ukurikije ibyo ukeneye na bije yawe. Ibikurikira bizerekana ingingo zingenzi zo kugura animyitozo y'amashanyarazi kugufasha guhitamo icyakubereye.

1. Ubwoko bw'imyitozo y'amashanyarazi

1. Imyitozo y'intoki

Imyitozo y'intoki nigikoresho cyoroshye cyoroshye gukoresha kandi gishobora gutwarwa ahantu hose. Ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gucukura umwobo mubikoresho nkicyuma, ibiti na plastiki. Imyitozo y'intoki ifite imbaraga n'umuvuduko muke kandi mubisanzwe bikoreshwa mugusana urugo n'imishinga ya DIY.

2. Imyitozo ngororamubiri

Imyitozo yingaruka nigikoresho cyingufu zifite ingaruka nubushobozi bwo kuzunguruka. Irashobora gucukura umwobo mubikoresho bikomeye nk'urukuta rwa beto n'amatafari ku muvuduko wihuse. Imyitozo yingaruka ifite imbaraga nyinshi n umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka kandi irakwiriye kurimbisha urugo, ahazubakwa nibindi bihe.

3. Imyitozo yo ku nyundo (inyundo y'amashanyarazi)

Imyitozo yo ku nyundo nigikoresho cyingufu zihuza ingaruka nibikorwa byizunguruka. Ifite ingufu zikomeye z'amashanyarazi kandi irashobora gucukura byoroshye binyuze mubikoresho bikomeye nka beto, urukuta rw'amatafari, n'ibindi. Imyitozo yo ku nyundo irakwiriye gukoreshwa ahantu henshi nko munzu, gusana, hamwe n’ubwubatsi, nk'insinga z'inzu, ahazubakwa, n'ibindi.

2. Ibikoresho by'imyitozo y'amashanyarazi

urabizi? Imyitozo y'amashanyarazi ikozwe mubikoresho bitandukanye, birimo ibyuma, ibikoresho bya polymer, hamwe na tungsten ibyuma. Sinzi niba wahisemo neza? Reka ngusobanurire!

1. Ibikoresho

Imyitozo y'amashanyarazi y'icyuma isanzwe ikoresha ibyuma byihuta cyangwa ibyuma bya karbide nka bito ya drill, na biti ya drill hamwe na handike bihujwe no gusudira. Imyitozo y'amashanyarazi ikozwe muri ibi bikoresho ifite imikorere myiza yo guca mugihe cyo gucukura kandi irashobora gucukura umwobo vuba. Nyamara, imyitozo yamashanyarazi yicyuma iraremereye kandi irashobora gutuma amaboko yawe arwara iyo akoreshejwe igihe kirekire.

2.Ibikoresho bya polimeri

Imyitozo ya biti ikozwe mubikoresho bya polymer ikozwe mububasha bukomeye bwa plastiki yubuhanga kandi ifite ibiranga uburemere bworoshye, igiciro gihenze no gukoresha byoroshye. Ubu bwoko bwimyitozo yamashanyarazi ikwiranye no gucukura diameter ntoya, ariko imikorere yayo yo gukata irakennye kandi biroroshye guhagarara cyangwa gutwika bito.

3.Icyuma kivanze

Tungsten ibyuma bivangwa ni ibikoresho bifite ubukana bwinshi kandi birwanya kwambara cyane, bikoreshwa kenshi mugukora ibikoresho byihuta byihuta. Imyitozo y'amashanyarazi ikozwe muri ibi bikoresho ifite ubuhanga bwo gucukura no gukora neza, irashobora gucukura umwobo vuba kandi ntibyoroshye kuyifata. Nyamara, imyitozo ya tungsten ibyuma bivanga amashanyarazi birahenze kandi ntibikwiye kubakoresha bose.

3. Gukoresha imyitozo y'amashanyarazi

1. Gucukura

Imyitozo y'amashanyarazi irashobora gukoreshwa mu gucukura umwobo kandi ifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha. Muri byo, ibyuma byihuta byihuta bikwiranye no gucukura ibiti, plastike, aluminium, nibindi, mugihe ibice bito byihuta bikwiranye no gucukura ibyuma, ibyuma, imiringa nibindi bikoresho byuma.

2. Igipolonye

Imyitozo y'amashanyarazi irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugusya akazi. Ukoresheje gusya imitwe itandukanye cyangwa gusya ibiziga, birashobora gusya ibikoresho bitandukanye nk'amabuye, ububumbyi, ibirahuri n'ibyuma.

3.Gukubita umwobo

Imyitozo y'amashanyarazi irashobora gukoreshwa mu gucukura umwobo, kandi ibice byo gutobora birashobora gukorwa mubipimo bitandukanye no muburyo butandukanye kugirango bikemure ibikenewe bitandukanye, nk'imyobo yo gucukura, imyobo, imiyoboro y'ibikoresho, n'ibindi.

Muri make, imyitozo yingufu nigikoresho cyingufu zinyuranye zishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye nko gucukura, umucanga, no gucukura. Abakoresha bakeneye guhitamo ubwoko bwimyitozo yamashanyarazi hamwe nibikoresho bijyanye nakazi gakenewe bakeneye kunoza imikorere nubuziranenge.

4. Nigute wahitamo imyitozo y'amashanyarazi

1. Reba imbaraga

Imbaraga zimyitozo yamashanyarazi nikintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka kumikorere. Iyo imbaraga zumuriro wamashanyarazi ninshi, niko umuvuduko n umuvuduko ushobora kubyara, kandi birakwiriye ibikorwa byo gucukura no gukanda bisaba imbaraga nyinshi. Muri rusange, imbaraga zimyitozo yo murugo ikoreshwa cyane hagati ya 700W na 1000W.

2. Reba umuvuduko

Umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka mumashanyarazi nayo ni ikintu cyingenzi kigira ingaruka kumikorere. Iyo umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka, umuvuduko wamashanyarazi urashobora kubyara umusaruro kandi ukwiriye gukata ibikoresho bikomeye nkicyuma. Muri rusange, umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka mumashanyarazi yo murugo ni rusange hagati ya 0-1300 rpm.

3. Tekereza kuri moteri

Moteri yose y'umuringa isobanura ko insinga izunguruka ya moteri ari umuringa usukuye, naho moteri ya aluminium bivuze ko insinga izunguruka ari aluminium. Muri rusange, moteri zose z'umuringa zifite ingufu nyinshi, inertia ntoya yo kuzunguruka, hamwe na moteri nini yo gutangira, bityo imikorere ya moteri yose y'umuringa iruta iy'imoteri ya aluminium. Byongeye kandi, kurwanya moteri yumuringa wose ni ntoya, irashobora kugabanya neza gukoresha ingufu no kuzamuka kwubushyuhe, no kuzamura ubuzima bwa serivisi no guhagarara kwa moteri. Kubwibyo, mugihe uhisemo moteri yamashanyarazi, birasabwa guhitamo moteri yumuringa wose.

Ubumenyi bwibanze kubyerekeye imyitozo y'amashanyarazi

1. Nakora iki niba imyitozo y'amashanyarazi ihagaritse kuzunguruka?

① Reba niba bateri idafite ingufu, hanyuma uyisimbuze niba idafite ingufu.

② Reba niba switch iri mubitumanaho nabi cyangwa byakozweho kubwimpanuka. Niba hari ikibazo, simbuza switch.

Failure Kunanirwa na moteri bisaba kugenzurwa nabakozi bashinzwe kubungabunga umwuga.

④ Reba niba imyitozo ya bito irakomeye cyangwa irekuye cyane hanyuma uyihindure.

⑤ Reba niba uburyo butari bwo bwatoranijwe kandi uhindure uburyo bwiza.

2. Nakora iki niba insinga y'amashanyarazi itumura umwotsi gitunguranye?

① Zimya amashanyarazi ako kanya, gukuramo amashanyarazi ya drillage y'amashanyarazi, hanyuma uhagarike amashanyarazi.

② Reba niba urwego rwimitsi rwangiritse. Niba hari ibyangiritse cyangwa ibintu byatwitse, simbuza insinga ako kanya.

FNiba insinga idahwitse, birashobora guterwa no gushyuha cyane kumashanyarazi. Shira imyitozo ahantu hafite umwuka mwiza kugirango ukonje bisanzwe mbere yo kongera kuyikoresha.

Imyitozo yingufu nigikoresho cyingirakamaro cyane gishobora gukoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, harimo gucukura, umucanga, no gukubita umwobo. Mugusobanukirwa imikoreshereze, ibikoresho nibiranga imyitozo yamashanyarazi, abayikoresha barashobora guhitamo neza no gukoresha imyitozo yamashanyarazi no kunoza imikorere nubuziranenge. Nizere ko iyi ngingo ishobora gufasha abasomyi kumva neza imyitozo yamashanyarazi nkigikoresho cyingufu kandi ikagira uruhare runini mubikorwa bifatika.