Sida saxda ah ee loo rakibo saxanka hagaha silsiladda iyo silsiladda iyo isticmaalka alaabta saliidda ee silsiladda

Silsilad miinshaarAlaabooyinku waxay leeyihiin faa'iidooyin badan sida awood sare, gariir hoose, hufnaan sare oo goyn, iyo kharashyo gooyn hooseeya. Waxay noqdeen kuwa hormuudka u ah mishiinnada jarista gacmaha ee meelaha kaynta ah ee Shiinaha. Nidaamka nuugista shoogga silsiladda miinshaar wuxuu isticmaalaa ilo iyo caag shoog nuugaya oo xooggan si uu u nuugo shoogga. Sprocket-ku waxa uu ku yaalaa qaabka ilkaha spur, taas oo ka dhigaysa isu-ururinta silsiladda mid fudud oo ku habboon. Sidaa darteed, miinshaarta silsiladda ah waa badeecad aad u wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay dhirta. Dhanka wax iibsiga, qiimaha hadda ee miinshaaro silsiladda waddanku aad ayay u kala duwan yihiin, oo u dhexeeya saddex ilaa afar boqol, toddoba ilaa siddeed boqol, iyo dhawr kun. Haddii aad tixgeliso qiimo jaban, dabcan waxaad tixgelin kartaa inaad iibsato miinshaar gacmeed, ama xitaa faas. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii culeyska shaqadu uu culus yahay, miinshaarta gacantu ma buuxin karto baahiyaha, waana inaad doorataa miinshaar koronto ama silsilad silsilad ah. Haddaba sida loo rakibo saxanka hagaha silsiladda iyo silsiladda marka la isticmaalayo miishaarka silsiladda? Sidee loo doortaa saliidda silsiladda?

1. Sidee si sax ah loogu rakibaa saxanka hagaha silsiladda iyo silsiladda?

Maadaama cidhifka silsiladda miinshaarku ay aad u fiiqan tahay, si loo hubiyo badbaadada, hubi inaad xidhato galoofyada ilaalinta qaro weyn inta lagu jiro rakibidda.

Raac todobadan tallaabo si aad si sax ah ugu rakibto saxanka hagaha silsiladda iyo silsiladda:

1. Dib u soo jiid jaahwareerka hore ee miinshaarta silsiladda oo hubi in biriiga la sii daayo.

2. Dabool oo ka saar labada nuts ee M8, oo ka saar daboolka dhinaca midig ee miinshaarta silsiladda.

3. Marka hore ku dheji saxanka hagaha silsiladda mashiinka weyn, ka dibna ku dheji silsiladda miinshaarka silsiladda jeexjeexa iyo jeexdin hagaha hagaha, oo fiiro gaar ah u yeelo jihada silsiladda ilkahu.

4. Si sax ah u hagaaji furka kicinta ee ku yaal bannaanka daboolka dhinaca midig, tixraac xariiqda buluugga ah ee kor ku xusan, oo toosi biinka kicinta godka pin saxanka hagaha.

5. Ku rakib daboolka dhinaca midig ee miinshaarta silsiladda mashiinka ugu weyn. Sidoo kale tixraac xariiqda buluugga ah, geli biinka hore ee biinanka godka biinanka santuuqa, ka dibna xoogaa adkee labada looska ee M8.

6. Ku qaad saxanka hagaha gacantaada bidix, isticmaal kaashawiito gacantaada midig si aad u leexiso furaha kicinaya dhanka midig, u hagaaji cidhiidhiga silsiladda si habboon, oo gacantaada ku eeg xiisadda silsiladda. Marka xoogga gacantu gaadho 15-20N, masaafada caadiga ah ee u dhaxaysa silsiladda iyo saxanka hagaha waa qiyaastii 2mm.

7. Ugu dambeyntii adkee labada nuts ee M8, ka dibna isticmaal labada gacmood (gacmo-gashiyada xidhashada) si aad u leexiso silsiladda, hubi in gudbinta silsiladdu ay siman tahay oo hagaajintu ay dhammaatay;

Haddii aysan sahlanayn, hubi sababta marka hore, ka dibna ku hagaaji habka sare mar labaad.

2. Isticmaalka alaabta saliidda miinshaar

Miishaarka silsiladda waxay u baahan yihiin shidaal, saliid injiin iyo saliid silsilad miinshaar:

1. Keliya shidaalka aan rasaasta lahayn ee No. 90 ama ka sareeya ayaa loo isticmaali karaa shidaalka. Marka lagu darayo shidaalka, furka haamaha shidaalka iyo agagaarka dekedda buuxinta waa in la nadiifiyaa ka hor inta aan shidaalka lagu shubin si looga hortago in qashinka soo galo haanta shidaalka. Miishaarka silsiladda sare ee laanta waa in lagu dhejiyaa meel siman oo daboolka haanta shidaalka kor u soo jeedo. Markaad shidaal ku shubayso, ha u oggolaan in shidaalku daato, hana buuxin taangiga shidaalka si aad ah. Shidaalka ka dib, hubi inaad si adag gacanta ugu xoojiso daboolka haanta shidaalka.

2. Kaliya isticmaal saliidda mishiinka laba-stroke oo tayo sare leh si aad u hubiso in cimriga matoorka uu sii dheer yahay. Ha isticmaalin matoorada afar-stroke caadiga ah. Markaad isticmaalayso saliidaha mishiinka laba-stroke kale, moodaladoodu waa inay gaadhaan tayada darajada TC. Shidaal ama saliid tayadoodu liidato waxay dhaawici kartaa matoorka, shaabadaynta, marinada saliida iyo haanta shidaalka.

3. Isku dhafka shidaalka iyo saliidda mishiinka, saamiga isku-darka: marka la isticmaalayo saliidda labada-stroke saliidda si gaar ah loogu isticmaalo matoorada laanta sare, waa 1:50, taas oo ah, 1 qayb oo saliid ah oo lagu daray 50 qaybood oo shidaal ah; marka la isticmaalayo saliid engine kale oo la kulma heerka TC, waa 1:25, taas oo ah, 1 1 qayb saliid engine ilaa 25 qaybood batrool. Habka isku dhafka ah ayaa ah in marka hore lagu shubo saliidda injiinka lagu shubo haanta shidaalka oo loo oggol yahay inay shidaalka qabato, ka dibna ku shub shidaal oo si siman u walaaq. Saliida matoorka shidaalka ee isku dhafka ah ayaa da'weyn doona, markaa qaabka guud waa inuusan dhaafin isticmaalka hal bil. Waa in fiiro gaar ah la yeeshaa si looga fogaado xidhiidhka tooska ah ee u dhexeeya shidaalka iyo maqaarka iyo in laga fogaado neefsiga neefsiga ee ka soo baxaya shidaalka.
4. Isticmaal silsilad miinshaar tayo sare leh saliid silsilad miinshaar oo ka ilaali saliidda in aanay ka hooseeya heerka saliidda si ay u yareeyaan xidhashada silsiladda iyo arkay ilko. Maadaama saliidda saliidda saliidda ee silsiladda ah si buuxda loogu soo dayn doono deegaanka, saliidda saliidda caadiga ah waxay ku saleysan tahay batroolka, aan xaalufin waxayna wasakhayn doontaa deegaanka. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in la isticmaalo saliid miinshaar ah oo sii xumaanaya oo deegaanka u wanaagsan sida ugu badan ee suurtogalka ah. Dalal badan oo horumaray ayaa arrintan ku leh xeerar adag. Ka fogow wasakhowga deegaanka.