I-52cc 62cc 65cc yepetroli Umlimi omncinci wokuhlakula

Umgaqo wokusebenza wekhuba elincinci usekelwe ikakhulu kwinkqubo yokusebenza yamacandelo alo angundoqo - amacandelo ajikelezayo (kwi-rotary tillers) okanye ii-blades (amakhuba emveli), kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwenkqubo yokuhambisa. Oku kulandelayo sisishwankathelo semigaqo yokusebenza yeentlobo ezimbini eziqhelekileyo zamakhuba amancinci:
Umgaqo wokusebenza wekhuba le-rotary tiller:
1. Umthombo wamandla: Ii-rotary tillers ezincinci zidla ngokusebenza ngepetroli okanye iinjini zedizili. I-injini ithumela amandla kumacandelo e-rotary tiller ngokusebenzisa izixhobo zothumelo ezifana namabhanti, amatyathanga, okanye iibhokisi zegiya.
2. Amacandelo e-Rotary tiller: Amacandelo e-rotary tiller abekwe phambi komatshini kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo abandakanya enye okanye ngaphezulu kwee-rotary tiller shafts enamacangca abukhali. Ezi ntsimbi ze-rotary tillage zicwangciswe ngokuthe tye, kwaye ii-blades ezifakwe kuzo zicwangciswe ngendlela ejikelezayo.
3. Ukulinywa komhlaba: Xa i-axis ye-rotary tillage ijikeleza, i-blade ingena nzulu emhlabeni, igawule kwaye ixube umhlaba ngokucheba, ukusika, kunye nezenzo ezishukumisayo, kwaye ithobekisela ukhula, intsalela yezityalo, njl.njl. Ngelo xesha, ukujikeleza kwesantya esiphezulu samacandelo e-rotary tillage kuya kuphosa umhlaba kwelinye icala, ukuphumeza umphumo wokukhulula umhlaba kunye nokulinganisa umhlaba.
4. Ulungelelaniso lobunzulu nobubanzi: Ubunzulu nobubanzi bokulima okujikelezayo bunokulawulwa ngokulungelelanisa umphakamo we-blade shaft kunye nobubanzi bamacandelo okulima okujikelezayo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokulima.
Umgaqo wokusebenza wamakhuba esintu:
1. Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla: Amandla nawo anikezelwa yi-injini kwaye adluliselwe kumzimba wekhuba ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokuhambisa.
2. Ulwakhiwo lomzimba wekhuba: Amakhuba amancinane esintu akholisa ukuba nencakuba enye okanye ngaphezulu (ekwabizwa ngokuba ngamakhuba), ezifakelwe kwisakhelo sokulima, esiqhagamshelwe kwitrektara okanye esinye isixhobo sokutsala ngesixhobo sokunqunyanyiswa.
3. Inkqubo yokulima: Iblade yekhuba igawula emhlabeni kwaye isebenzisa imilo kunye nobunzima bawo ukujikelezisa umhlaba ukuya kwelinye icala, ukufikelela kwiinjongo zokukhulula umhlaba, ukonakalisa iingcambu zokhula kunye nokuxuba iintsalela zezityalo. Ubunzulu kunye nobubanzi bokulima buxhomekeke ubukhulu becala kunye ne-angle ye-blade yekhuba, kunye nesantya setrektara.
4. Ukulungelelaniswa nokulungelelana: Ngokuhlengahlengisa i-engile nobunzulu bencakuba yekhuba, iyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba kunye neemfuno zokulima, ezifana nokulima ngokungekho nzulu okanye nzulu.
Nokuba likhuba elijikelezayo okanye likhuba lemveli, injongo yalo kukwaphula umhlaba ngendlela esebenzayo, ukuphucula ubume bomhlaba, ukomeleza ukungeneka komhlaba kunye nomthamo wokugcina amanzi, kunye nokubonelela ngeemeko ezilungileyo zomhlaba zokuhlwayela. Ukusetyenziswa nokugcinwa ngendlela eyiyo kwezi zixhobo kunokuphucula ngokubonakalayo ukusebenza kakuhle kwemveliso yezolimo.