Izizathu zokuba kutheni injini yepetroli ingatshi

Kutheni iinjini yepetroliayibambi umlilo? Indlela yokulungisa i-oyile evuthayo ye-injini yepetroli?

Xa sidibana neengxaki zokutshisa injini yepetroli, sinokujamelana nothotho lweengxaki. Nazi ezinye zezizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba kutheni injini yepetroli ingatshi:

1. Ukungaphumeleli kwenkqubo yokutshisa: Inkqubo yokutshisa ye-injini ye-petroli ineeplagi ze-spark, iikhoyili zokutshisa kunye neemodyuli zokulawula ukutshisa. Ukuba nayiphi na enye yezi nxalenye iyasilela, inokubangela ukuba injini yoyisakale ukuvutha. Isisombululo sale ngxaki kukuhlola kunye nokutshintsha indawo eyingxaki.
2. Ingxaki yokubonelela ngamafutha: Iinjini zepetroli zifuna isixa esifanelekileyo samafutha ukuze zivuthe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba impompo yesibaso iyasilela, unikezelo lwamafutha lusenokungonelanga, nto leyo ebangela ukuba injini ingaphumeleli ukuvutha. Jonga ukuba impompo yamafutha kunye nesihluzo samafutha zisebenza kakuhle na, lungisa okanye utshintshe xa kukho imfuneko.
3. Ingxaki yoxinzelelo lwamafutha: Uxinzelelo lwamafutha luya kuchaphazela ukuvutha kwe-injini. Xa i-fuel ibhityile kakhulu, ukutshisa akunakubakho ngokufanelekileyo. Kucetyiswa ukuba ujonge ukugxilwa kwepetroli kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, yongeza inani elifanelekileyo le-fuel stabilizer ukunyusa ukuxinwa kwamafutha.
4. Ixesha elingachanekanga lokutshisa: Ixesha lokutshisa libhekisela kwixesha apho inkqubo yokutshisa ivuliwe ngexesha lokunyanzeliswa kwe-injini. Ukuba ixesha lokucima libekwe ngokungalunganga, ukutshisa kusenokungaphumeleli. Le ngxaki ingasonjululwa ngokulungelelanisa ixesha lokutshisa kwinkqubo yokutshisa.

Xa sifumanisa ukuba injini yethu yepetroli itshisa ioli, kufuneka sithabathe amanyathelo okulungisa ngokukhawuleza ukuze siphephe umonakalo omkhulu ngakumbi.

1. Jonga kwaye utshintshe amatywina: Iinjini zepetroli ezitshisa ioyile zidla ngokubangelwa kukwaluphala okanye ukonakaliswa kwamatywina. Jonga izitywina ezahlukeneyo ze-injini, ezinje nge-crankshaft yangaphambili kunye nezitywina zangasemva, ii-gaskets zokugquma ivalvu, njl.
2. Jonga kwaye ubuyisele amakhonkco episton: Amakhonkco episton yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ethintela ioli ekungeneni kwigumbi lokutsha. Ukuba amakhonkco episton agqitywe kakhulu, ioli iya kungena kwigumbi lokutsha, ibangele ukuba injini yepetroli itshise ioli. Jonga amakhonkco episton ukuba anxibe kwaye utshintshe ezonakalisiweyo xa kukho imfuneko.
3. Jonga kwaye ubeke endaweni yesitywina sesikhokelo sevalve: Ukunxitywa kwevalve yesitywina sesikhokelo kunokubangela ukuba i-oyile ingene kwigumbi lokutsha. Qwalasela isitywina sesikhokelo sevalve ukuba sigugile kwaye sitshintshe xa kukho imfuneko.
4. Buyisela i-oyile ye-injini yesiqhelo: Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba i-oyile yepetroli iyatshisa, yibuyisele nge-oyile yesiqhelo ngexesha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe-injini okuqhelekileyo. Khetha ioli efanelekileyo kwiinjini zepetroli kwaye uyitshintshe ngokweengcebiso zomenzi.

Isishwankathelo: Ukuqonda izizathu zokuba kutheni injini yepetroli ingawubambi umlilo kwaye itshise i-oyile kunokusinceda ukuba sisombulule ngcono ezi ngxaki kwaye sithathe amanyathelo okulungisa ngexesha elifanelekileyo.