Ukwethulwa okuningiliziwe kwesaha legatsha eliphezulu

Umshini wokuthena wamagatsha aphezulu ubhekisa emshinini wokuthena wamagatsha aphezulu kanye nesikela elinenjini. Kungumshini wengadi ovame ukusetshenziselwa ukuthena izihlahla ekulungiseni indawo. Kuwuhlobo lwemishini yasengadini enzima futhi eyingozi kumuntu oyedwa ukuyisebenzisa. Kukhona ukulungiswa kwezwe, ukunakekelwa kwegceke, ukuhlanzwa kwemigwaqo, ukuvimbela umlilo wehlathi, ukuvunwa kwezitshalo, njll.

Ukuhlukaniswa:

Amandla ahlukaniswe abeamandla omlilo kagesi nangaphakathir: amandla omlilo wangaphakathi ahlukaniswe izinjini zikaphethiloli ezine-stroke ezimbili nezine. Ngokwezindlela ezahlukene zokudlulisa, ihlukaniswe yaba yi-flexible shaft transmission kanye ne-straight rod transmission.

Imiyalelo:

injini iqala

1. Uma uqala, ukuklinywa kufanele kuvulwe lapho imoto ibanda. Ukuklinywa kufanele kushiywe kuvuliwe lapho imoto ishisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, iphampu kawoyela yezandla kufanele icindezelwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kwezingu-5.
2. Beka uxhaso lwemoto yomshini kanye neketanga phansi bese uyiqinisa endaweni ephephile. Uma kunesidingo, beka iketanga endaweni ephakeme futhi ukhiphe idivayisi yokuvikela iketango. Iketango alikwazi ukuthinta phansi noma ezinye izinto.
3. Khetha indawo ephephile ukuze ume uqine, sebenzisa isandla sakho sobunxele ukuze ucindezele umshini phansi endaweni yefenisha, isithupha sakho sibe ngaphansi kwebhokisi labalandeli. Ungalinyatheli ishubhu lokuvikela ngezinyawo zakho, futhi ungaguqi emshinini.
4. Okokuqala khipha intambo yokuqala kancane kancane ize iyeke ukuyidonsa, bese uyikhipha ngokushesha nangenkani ngemva kokuba iphinde yabopha.
5. Uma i-carburetor ilungiswa kahle, iketanga lethuluzi lokusika alikwazi ukujikeleza endaweni yokungenzi lutho.
6. Uma kungekho mthwalo, i-throttle kufanele ihanjiswe ngesivinini esingenzi lutho noma indawo encane ye-throttle ukuvimbela ukusheshisa; lapho usebenza, i-throttle kufanele yande.
7. Uma wonke uwoyela ethangini usuphelile futhi ugcwaliswa uphethiloli, cindezela iphampu kawoyela eyenziwa ngesandla okungenani izikhathi ezi-5 ngaphambi kokuqala kabusha.

Indlela yokuthena amagatsha

1. Uma usika, sika imbobo engezansi kuqala bese emva kwalokho usike imbobo engaphezulu ukuvimbela isaha ukuthi limpintshwe.
2. Lapho ukusika, amagatsha aphansi kufanele asikwe kuqala. Amagatsha asindayo noma amakhulu kufanele asikwe ngezigaba.
3. Lapho usebenza, bamba isibambo sokusebenza usiqinise ngesandla sakho sokudla, bamba isibambo ngokwemvelo ngesandla sakho sobunxele, bese welula ingalo yakho iqonde ngangokunokwenzeka. I-engeli phakathi komshini nomhlabathi ayikwazi ukudlula u-60 °, kodwa i-engeli ayikwazi ukuba phansi kakhulu, ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke kube lula ukusebenza.
4. Ukuze ugweme ukulimaza amagxolo, ukuphinda kuboshwe umshini noma iketango lesaha libanjwe, lapho usika amagatsha awugqinsi, uqale wabona ukusikwa kokuthulula ohlangothini olungezansi, okungukuthi, sebenzisa ukuphela kwepuleti lomhlahlandlela ukusika ukusika okumise okwe-arc.
5. Uma ububanzi begatsha budlula u-10 cm, ngaphambi kokusika kuqala, yenza ukusika nokusika okungama-20 kuya ku-30 ​​cm ukusuka ekusikeni okufunayo, bese usika lapha ngesaha legatsha.

I-chain saw ukusetshenziswa1. Hlola ukushuba kweketango lamasaha njalo, vala injini bese ugqoka amagilavu ​​okuzivikela lapho uhlola futhi ulungisa. Ukushuba okufanelekile yilapho iketango lilengiswa engxenyeni engezansi yepuleti eliqondisayo futhi iketango lingadonswa ngesandla.

2. Kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kube ne-splatter kawoyela encane eketangeni. I-saha chain lubrication nezinga likawoyela ethangini lokuthambisa kufanele lihlolwe njalo ngaphambi komsebenzi. Iketango ngeke lisebenze ngaphandle kokugcotshwa. Uma usebenza ngeketanga elomile, idivayisi yokusika izolimala.
3. Ungalokothi usebenzise amafutha enjini endala. Uwoyela wenjini endala awukwazi ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zokugcoba futhi awufanele ukugcotshwa kweketango.
4. Uma izinga likawoyela ethangini lingehli, kungase kube nenkinga ngokulethwa kokugcoba. Ukugcotshwa kwamaketanga kufanele kuhlolwe futhi imigqa kawoyela kufanele ihlolwe. Ukungatholakali kahle kwamafutha okugcoba kungenzeka futhi ngesihlungi esingcolile. Isihlungi samafutha okugcoba epayipini elixhuma ithangi lamafutha nepompo kufanele sihlanzwe noma sishintshwe.
5. Ngemuva kokushintsha nokufaka iketango elisha, iketango lesaha lidinga imizuzu emi-2 ukuya kwemi-3 yokusebenza ngesikhathi. Hlola ukushuba kweketango ngemva kokugqekeza futhi ulungise uma kunesidingo. Amaketango amasha adinga ukuqina okuvame kakhulu kunamaketango asetshenziswe isikhathi eside. Esimeni esibandayo, iketango lesaha kufanele linamathele engxenyeni engezansi yepuleti likamhlahlandlela, kodwa iketango lesaha linganyakaziswa epuleti likamhlahlandlela elingenhla ngesandla. Uma kunesidingo, qinisa kabusha iketango. Lapho ufinyelela izinga lokushisa lokusebenza, iketango lesaha liyakhula futhi lihlehle kancane. Ijoyinti yokudlulisela engxenyeni engezansi yepuleti eliqondisayo alikwazi ukuphuma ku-chain groove, ngaphandle kwalokho iketango lizogxuma futhi iketango lidinga ukuqiniswa kabusha.
6. Iketango kufanele lithukululwe ngemva komsebenzi. Iketango lizoshwabana njengoba liphola, futhi iketango elingakhululekile lingalimaza i-crankshaft nama-bearings. Uma iketango liqina ngesikhathi sokusebenza, iketango lizoshwabana lapho selipholile, futhi iketango eliqine kakhulu lizolimaza i-crankshaft nama-bearings.