Izizathu zokuthi kungani i-generator encane kaphethiloli ingakwazi ukuqala

Izizathu zokuthi kunganiijeneretha encane kaphethiloliayikwazi ukuqala

Ngokwethiyori, uma indlela yokuqala efanele iphindwe kathathu, ijeneretha encane kaphethiloli namanje ayikwazi ukuqala ngempumelelo. Izizathu ezingaba yilezi ezilandelayo:

1) Awekho uwoyela ethangini likaphethiloli lejeneretha elincane likaphethiloli noma ulayini wamafutha uvinjelwe; umugqa kawoyela uvinjwe kancane, okwenza ingxube ibe mncane kakhulu. Noma ingxube engena kusilinda inothe kakhulu ngenxa yeziqalo eziningi.

2) Ikhoyili yokuthungela inezinkinga ezifana ne-short circuit, i-open circuit, umswakama noma ukuthintana kabi; isikhathi sokubasa esingafanele noma i-engeli engalungile.

3) Igebe le-spark plug elingafanele noma ukuvuza.

4) Uzibuthe we-magneto uba buthaka; i-platinum ye-breaker ingcolile kakhulu, ivaliwe, futhi igebe likhulu kakhulu noma lincane kakhulu. I-capacitor ivulekile noma i-short-circuited; ulayini wamandla kagesi aphezulu uyavuza noma uyawa.

5) Ukucindezelwa kwesilinda okungalungile noma ukuvuza kwendandatho yomoya

Ulwazi olwengeziwe

Izimbangela eziyinhloko zokuvuza kwe-spark plug kumajeneretha amancane kaphethiloli zihlanganisa igebe eliningi, izinkinga ze-ceramic insulator, kanye nezinkinga zemikhono yenjoloba yekhoyili (noma i-cylinder liner). .

Igebe eleqile: Uma igebe le-spark plug likhulu kakhulu, amandla ogesi okuphuka azokhuphuka, okubangele ukuba amandla okushisa e-spark plug ehle, ngaleyo ndlela kuphazamise ukusebenza kwenjini.

Inkinga yesivikeli se-Ceramic: Isivikeli se-ceramic se-spark plug singase sibe namabala ahambayo ngenxa yamabala noma ukuvuza kukawoyela ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Ukwengeza, uma isimo semoto singavamile, okuholela ekutheni kube nenani elikhulu le-carbon deposits ekhanda elincane le-ceramic, noma uma uphethiloli uqukethe izithasiselo zensimbi ezibangela ukuthi izinsalela zinamathele ekhanda le-ceramic, kuzophinde kubangele ukuvutha kwe-flashover ye-ceramic. ikhanda.

Ikhoyili yokuthungela (noma i-cylinder liner) inkinga yomkhono wenjoloba

Ukuze ugweme izinkinga zokuvuza kwe-spark plug, ama-spark plugs kudingeka ahlolwe futhi ashintshwe njalo. Uma i-spark plug itholakala ukuthi iyavuza, kufanele ishintshwe ngesikhathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungathatha nezinyathelo ezithile zokuvimbela, njengokugcina imoto ihlanzekile, ukushintsha uwoyela njalo, ukugwema ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli wekhwalithi ephansi, njll., ukwandisa impilo yesevisi ye-spark plug.

.Izimbangela zokuvuza kwendandatho yegesi kumajeneretha amancane kaphethiloliikakhulukazi zihlanganisa amaphuzu alandelayo:

Kunezikhala ezintathu zokuvuza ezingaba khona eringini yegesi: okuhlanganisa igebe phakathi kwendawo eyindandatho nodonga lwesilinda, igebe elisemaceleni phakathi kweringi nomsele weringi, kanye negebe elivulekile lokuphela. Ukuba khona kwalezi zikhala kuzodala ukuvuza kwegesi futhi kuthinte ukusebenza kwenjini

Ukugqokwa kwe-piston ring groove: Ukugqokwa kwe-piston ring groove ikakhulukazi kwenzeka endizeni engezansi ye-ring groove, okubangelwa umthelela okhuphukayo naphansi weringi yegesi kanye nokuslayidela okuyi-radial kweringi ye-piston emseleni. I-Wear izonciphisa umphumela wokuvala indawo yesibili yokuvala futhi ibangele ukuvuza komoya

Ukugqokwa kweringi ye-piston: Impahla yeringi ye-piston ayifani nodonga lwesilinda (umehluko wokuqina phakathi kwakho kokubili mkhulu kakhulu), okuholela ekuvaleni kahle kahle ngemva kokugqoka indandatho yepiston, ngaleyo ndlela kubangele ukuvuza komoya.

Igebe elivulekayo leringi ye-piston likhulu kakhulu noma ukugcwaliswa akuhlangabezani nezimfuneko: Igebe lokuvula leringi ye-piston likhulu kakhulu noma ukugcwaliswa akuhlangabezani nezimfuneko, okuzokwenza umphumela wokuvala igesi wendandatho ube nzima nakakhulu, umphumela we-throttling uzoncishiswa, futhi isiteshi sokuvuza komoya sizokwandiswa. . Ukuvulwa kwezinjini zikadizili ngokuvamile kukhulu kunezinjini zikaphethiloli, futhi iringi yokuqala inkulu kunendandatho yesibili neyesithathu.

Ukusatshalaliswa okungenangqondo kokuvuleka kweringi ye-piston : Ukuze unciphise ukuvuza komoya, kuyadingeka ukuqinisa umphumela wokugobhoza endaweni yokuvula iringi ukuze wenze umzila wokuvala igesi weringi ube mude. Indawo yokuvula iringi ngayinye yegesi kufanele isetshenziswe njengoba kudingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuvaleka okusebenzayo

Amandla lapho injini isebenza: Lapho injini isebenza, amandla ahlukahlukene asebenza eringini ayalingana. Uma isesimweni sokuntanta, ingabangela ukudlidliza kwe-radial kwendandatho, okubangele ukuthi uphawu luhluleke. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kungase kube nokuzungezisa indandatho, okuzoshintsha i-engeli enyakazayo yokuvula ngesikhathi sokufakwa, kubangele ukuvuza komoya.

Iringi ye-piston iphukile, inamathelisiwe, noma ibhajwe emseleni: Iringi ye-piston iphukile, inamathiselwe, noma ibhajwe emgodini oyiringi, noma iringi ye-piston ifakwe emuva, okuzokwenza ukuthi indawo yokuqala yokuvala iringi ilahlekelwe. umphumela wawo wokuvala futhi ubangele ukuvuza komoya. . Isibonelo, izindandatho ezisontekile nezindandatho ezicijile ezingafakiwe ku-groove eyindandatho njengoba kudingekile nazo zizobangela ukuvuza komoya.

Ukugqokwa kwezindonga zamasilinda noma amamaki noma imifantu: Ukugqokwa noma amamaki noma imifantu odongeni lwesilinda kuzothinta ukusebenza kokuvala kwendawo yokuqala yokuvala iringi yegesi, okuholela ekuvuzeni komoya.

Ukuqonda lezi zizathu kuzokusiza ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvimbela nokuxazulula inkinga yokuvuza kwendandatho yomoya futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwenjini.